8/24/2010
Where an employee works is a part of who they are but unless they are pretty high up in the company or engaged as a corporate branding tool, then it’s not everything that they are online. I think CIO Magazine is wrong in promoting the practice of telling management that employees should identify their tweets as personal. I don’t disagree with everything in the article – read the part at the bottom where they encourage companies to work with their employees to decide what the right thing to do is. Often times I find that employees recommend a MORE restrictive approach and this is why I say it’s worth trusting your employees to identify themselves as employees without suggesting that they must go a step further and quantify that the tweet is personal. Let’s face it; if they say something bad about the company, they’re still going to get fired. The ‘personal’ requirement isn’t protecting anyone, but it’s making the employee look paranoid.
Look at Jessica Bennett, Senior Writer for Newsweek. She and Jesse Ellison started a blog called Equality Myth based on an article they wrote for Newsweek about sexism at Newsweek. They actually REMOVED their original disclaimer that the project was personal and are now talking about the possibility that the magazine will mention the blog on their home page. This is a company that faced their own gender discrimination and is challenging other companies to do the same. Sounds like a great place for a female journalist to work. At least she knows she can have an honest discussion on the topic with her new employer.
While the possibility of press like this is frightening for most companies, I still say companies who are ruled by fear are working under an outdated model of employee relations. This model is probably the reason why a lot of companies are struggling to keep Gen X and Y employees for more than 3-5 years. It's all about work-life balance for these folks. When you treat a professional like a child, especially a young professional, then it’s only a matter of time before they go somewhere where they are trusted and respected. For the most part, most people behave. Better yet, most people want to do the right thing for the company. Encouraging employees to have outside interests and discuss non-professional goals is a huge opportunity for a company to get involved with more community-related projects. Instead of picking the fundraisers first and asking for employees to volunteer later, why not create a nomination process and a vote on your LinkedIn group for where the company will donate year after year? Make social networking an optional part of the employee experience.
If you already have a policy that indicates that there is no assumption of privacy when using corporate equipment or online communications like email, then you’ve already done enough to keep people cautious. I’m not saying mistakes aren’t made and or that companies don’t need to mitigate risk, but mitigate it; don’t suffocate your employees over it.
It makes more sense to me to…
- … educate people on what they can’t tweet about (consult the regulatory agencies in your industry).
- … make it optional for new hires to fill in their Twitter ID on the employee application and monitor those feeds as part of other monitoring activities like incoming/outgoing email. Whether you follow your employees or not, always monitor tweets with the company name in them.
- … set up a zero-tolerance policy on tainting the brand.
But there is a fine line between doing these things and defining a person – insisting employees put a disclaimer on their online identity. If it’s better for me to not admit that I work for your company, then you are missing a huge opportunity for me to be an evangelist for the company. An optional etiquette class sends a much different message than making everyone pass a quiz on what inappropriate social networking behavior looks like but I’d rather see the later than feel like my company doesn’t want to claim me. Why would I want to work for an organization that’s not proud of me?
Social networking is a two-way street. If you take care of your employees, they are going to brag about that experience. You want them to brag about that experience. Why treat employees any different than customers? If you want to build your brand, then you need to open up the number of people allowed to say the company name. It’s much more expensive to convince a customer to give you a good review than it is for an employee to express pride in the company’s fundraising efforts. People are separated enough from the company when they tweet under their own name. When people are tweeting, they probably aren’t tweeting about the company all the time. If they are, then you’ll see their name appear quite a bit while monitoring the brand name and you can take issue with that individual or give them a transfer to the marketing department and make their tweets official. I’m just saying that there are two ways to look at the same risk.
Tell your employees something like this:
“We love that you want to tweet and we hope that if you speak of us that you will be kind. Here’s a reminder on the couple of things that will get us in big trouble if you say them and here are some tips on etiquette that will get you more followers and make the tool more relevant to you. One last word of caution – since we consider Twitter a personal endeavor, we expect you to spend your personal time on the tool. Feel free to check it on your lunch break but don’t let your boss hear from one of your co-workers that you’re on it all the time.”
And… we’re done. Truthfully, it can be done with even less direction. Check out this 140-character Twitter Policy. My issue with most corporate blogging and social networking policies is they assume that everyone is going to complain about working there. I understand about managing risk and being prepared when PR disaster strikes, but if your employees are entering this space for the sole purpose of giving the company a bad name, then your issue isn’t social media. It’s much bigger than that. Consider that Google, rated one of the best places to work in America by Fortune magazine in 2009 has over 2 million followers on their main Twitter feed. See how NetApp and Cisco are using their feeds. I think a lot of companies are entering into social media without a focus on at least one of their employees – a face to the feed. What’s my incentive to follow a company on Twitter when all I get is links to press releases? It’s the difference between a newspaper and a magazine. Twitter is more like a magazine. We want personality. Many companies would prefer not to have one of those. Pity. Young investors in their 20’s have the most time to wait out stock fluctuations and are typically advised to put more than 50% of their 401(k) into equities. I think to enter into this space without the goal of appealing to employees of all ages is a mistake. Public perception comes as a result of what your employees say about the company.
Consider the case of Ryan at Yahoo! who tweeted his last day at the company. I’d rather manage a company where a laid-off employee is sad to go (even it was just because of the free lattes) than try to mitigate the online risks of a company with unhappy employees. It’s a red flag for me when I see a company try to lock down this new environment. Consider that 21% of employees would turn a job down if they felt the company had web policies that were too strict (i.e., blocking social networking sites). Start thinking about what it takes to be an ideal social organization. Start thinking about how much people would want to work for a company that publically recognized good performance. I think that public recommendations on LinkedIn should be a part of a person’s annual review – each person should recommend at least one person and their boss should solicit a recommendation on their behalf from someone in the business they worked with. This is important. This is a person’s online identity. Go search the internet for your name and what do you find? Your online profiles! As more and more companies expect employees to always be plugged in via a company phone and remote access to e-mail, you cannot expect a person to separate themselves from their job when they walk out of the office. It’s a double standard. When we meet someone for the first time, what do we ask them? “So, what do you do? Where do you work?” It’s the first thing people use to define a new relationship with someone. Why wouldn’t I include it on my profile?!
Looking through 13 tweets that got people fired, you have to notice a trend here. The employee is the one who lost out and not the company or the brand. The message is clear and no one disputes it – there are some things you simply don’t say. The company won’t have to beat it into the culture either. Mentors will put this alongside advice like, “Don’t dip your pen in the company ink.” Here’s your corporate reality check - if you aren’t proud of the people you hire, then why did you hire them in the first place? If I’m such a horrible person online, then maybe you need to revisit your HR policy to include Social Media background checks. I don’t understand this concept of privacy before a person is hired when most companies have something to say about a person’s lack of it after they’re hired. We do drug tests and background checks. I’d much rather scare someone out of the interview queue with the concept of an online background check than hire someone who is going to be a problem online. Isn’t the first rule of risk mitigation to ensure a disaster doesn’t happen? It’s the difference between creating a fire extinguisher and using fireproof materials to build your house. You need both. Don’t settle for the disaster plan without doing the work to lay a good social networking foundation.
For existing employees, they are more likely to be responsible when they are trusted. To do anything less is treating your employees like children and not like business partners. Start asking your employees how they want to use it, how they will govern the community, and how to make it more relevant to their job. At Dell, they feature employees who use Twitter and those folks don’t have to put ‘PERSONAL’ in all caps in their profile. And don’t let those corporate lawyers fool you. Plenty of them are on Twitter too. 4/28/2010
These concepts apply to personal web logs but this post is aimed toward organizations who are blogging internally. Click to listen to the 13-minute podcast while you read.
1. Quote your source – this isn’t just good etiquette, this can prompt you for topics to blog about. What are the kinds of articles that prompt you to get into conversations with people? How many times do we say, “Hey, I was reading this article the other day” or “Did you see that news story last night?” In blogging, quoting your source doesn’t just mean saying the name of the magazine; you need to link out to the original article. Context is everything and part of having a conversation is allowing others to interpret from the same body of work.
2. Express your opinion – that means that you need to pick a side. Don’t just summarize what you read in an article. Tell us if you agree or disagree. Expand the knowledge of the organization by commenting on a particular point. Saying things like, “I went to a conference last week” or “This is a great article and you should read it” don’t add any value. You’re just reporting or advertising at that point. When you blog, you need to have something more to say. As a non-corporate example, you might link out to a recipe on Food Network that you tried. To make the blog relevant, tell me how it worked out. Did it take longer to prepare than it said? Was a similar recipe you tried better? Did you make any modifications to lower the salt content or cut the carbs? Blogging isn’t the replacement for your personal diary or a narcissistic means to invite people into your day-to-day activities. In business, it is a way for people to shadow your thought process and to learn how someone else comes to a decision. Replace the concept of a recipe with a business process and tell us your ideas on how to make it leaner. If you are not expressing an opinion in your blog, then why would I be compelled to read it?
3. Update often – at least as often as you are able to without hindering your ability to close out other tasks, but for me, I like to use blogging as a way to mark a task complete. Often times, someone asks us for our opinion in an e-mail and we click reply to all and spend 20-30 minutes composing a response. Why not create a new blog post and then reply to all with a link to it? That way, your response is open for others to find and it isn’t locked away like a secret in several people’s inboxes.
Next time you forward a message like that, see if the person who wrote the e-mail is willing to copy and paste it into a blog post. This is a great opportunity to offer to come to their desk and show them how to do it or introduce someone as a guest blogger on your site. One of the big benefits of blogging is to get knowledge out of people’s brains and into the corporate body of work. It’s a social networking tool because it’s a great way for new people to find you. They are searching for information that you know. This is why you don’t have to blog every day. Once a month is considered enough. More is better, of course, but corporate blogs aren’t about getting fans or external validation like they are outside the corporate firewall.
In addition, entries don’t have to be long to be relevant and the length of a post does not have to be consistent. You can mix short posts with long posts depending on how fleshed out the ideas are. The important thing is to keep blogging and to try to be consistent. Not for your regularly scheduled audience but so that you get into a habit of using this publishing tool.
4. Categorize your entries - widen your categories or topics that you blog about so that you can post more often. Maybe you started blogging about a particular project but there’s nothing to say you can’t also blog about a conference you attended or your reaction to the last all-hands meeting. Categorizing your posts is polite because it helps someone who is new to your blog or new to the company to read more posts that you have on the topic that interests them most.
5. Advertise - It is OK to email the link to a new blog entry, especially if you’ve fallen off the blog wagon and haven’t posted in a while, but only send the link out to the few people who you know would be interested in the topic. Often times it is conversations with other people that inspire blog posts, so I like to send the link to them so they can review my interpretation of the meeting and correct me if I misquoted them. If someone responds to your email that they are subscribing to your feed, then proper etiquette is to remove them from your e-mail distribution list.
6. Don’t say bad things - about your brand or a particular person. Write it like your boss is reading because if you say something inappropriate, then chances are high that someone is going to send your boss a link. Be constructive – think process improvement or quality control. Just like you would in a personnel review, spend the time suggesting areas for improvement. The idea is that a blog should be creating more conversation. It should not be a one-way forum for you to complain and it should not be so confrontational that no one wants to step out into the firing line to respond. Only blog about things you care about – the things you want to see succeed.
7. Encourage participation – what should they do now? Read the original article? How should they use this information? Do you want them to talk to their boss about it? Is there an upcoming conference call they can dial into to get more information? A lot of businesses report that people who are blogging aren’t getting a lot of comments online. That may be true, but people will stop me in the elevator to tell me they read something I wrote months ago. Comments are not the way to measure the success of a blogging initiative. The way you know is to start this cycle at the beginning – when someone sends out a meeting invitation and one of the source materials is a link to a blog entry. 3/12/2010Listen to the podcast here - Tiffany explains her Top 100 Facebook friends rule and gives you tips on how to use your LinkedIn profile for professional networking.
- Contact information – give them your phone number and birthday – claiming your spouse is important, as is jotting down a few of your favorite movies and quotes. Take the time to fill in the profile. People like to know what else they have in common with you.
- You don’t have to accept every friend request - even requests from family members. It all depends on how you want to use the space. Do you need a place where you don’t have to hold back? Then don’t accept requests from people that you will censor yourself around. Proper protocol says that you should send a message to someone who you know who has invited you to tell them why you aren’t accepting their friend request though.
- Use more than one profile service - but don't accept all the same people to every single channel (like LinkedIn, Facebook, Classmates, and Twitter). Or create more than one profile on a single site. I know a lawyer and a school teacher who have profiles that don’t use their real name on Facebook and another friend who separates his gay social circle from his soccer mom friends with two similar pseudonyms. This ensures that comments on his page fit the audience. Take control of which space you invite each person to. Don't broadcast them all on your business card.
- Participate – the expectation is that if you are in this space that you will post status updates and comment on friend’s posts and upload pictures. Like all communities, you get what you give. Stop treating Facebook like a written record of every person you've ever met and start using it as a way to make connections with people. If you wouldn't invite them into your home, my rule is that you shouldn't be their friend on Facebook.
7/1/2009
Here's what I came up with after reading Lorelle VanFossen's article titled, "Writing a Blog Disclaimer."
By reading this blog, you agree that Tiffany Songvilay is a passionate and opinionated woman and so must also agree not to hold her libel for what is said or displayed in posts and comments on volitionservices.com. The content of her Office Over Easy blog is sage advice and wisdom fresh from Tiffany’s vivid imagination of what a perfect world looks like, but it should in no way be used as an unsolicited expert opinion that dictates how you should run your business. Any conversations that happen within the comments of this space should not be construed by readers as a consulting service. Should you use advice, tips, techniques or recommendations mentioned in this blog, you acknowledge that Tiffany Songvilay is not to be held responsible for any injury that you may incur as a result, but just in case a reader still wants to take legal action against the author, then you will be happy to know that she is willing to pay the offended parties damages up to the amount of $0.01 while encouraging you not to spend it all in one place.
True, many people float around Tiffany as fans of her eccentric personality and illegible autograph (heretofore referred to as 'minions'), but there is no possible chance that anything she says is a reflection of any employer, client, volunteer group, membership organization, church, or other agency which she might be seen to represent and in no way reflects their policies, practices, or messaging. Sadly, no one pays Tiffany to write this blog and the more you read it, the more you’ll understand why. Still, even when ranting, Tiffany would never intentionally malign any religion, ethnic group, club, organization, company, software product, technology, banshee, vampire, goddess or individual.
It drives her crazy to admit it but even Tiffany makes mistakes, so please don't hesitate to contact her at tiffany@officeovereasy.com if you find any broken links or information that was misquoted or should be updated. Keep in mind that as technology and tools change, so will the relevance of this content. Sometimes people move stuff around or delete things that they said before, sites get hacked and things pop up that might not be suitable for work or around small humans, so remember that the internet is a crazy place and you really should be very careful what you click on. Follow hyperlinks from this site at your own risk and don't be disappointed if they don't go anywhere anymore. Take it as a sign that you really shouldn't be reading this when you're supposed to be working anyway.
While she wishes that you were a better writer too, this content is the copyright of Tiffany Songvilay and you are not allowed to reuse any portion of it and pass it off as your own. In kind, any request to reprint or translate blog entries or comments should be directed to her at the email address referenced above. While this disclaimer is not an express written consent to reuse an entire blog post, four lines of content at a time may be quoted by other bloggers in their own posts on similar topics as long as proper credit is given to the original author and a hyperlink back to the original post is included for context. This blog is written and published in the United States of America and while the author is a little kinky, she is not bound to government, religious, or other laws from the reader’s country of origin, but she is humbled that you are enjoying her writing from so far away.
Thank you all for reading. Now, sit back, relax, and enjoy the show. 4/23/2009So, your podcast still isn't on iTunes? If you are podcasting, then it just makes sense to extend your reach into this space. The advantage is that there are a lot of people who subscribe to podcasts on iTunes to listen to on their way to work, while they work out, and in the office. Because media broadcasters are already on iTunes, the podcast audience for companies isn't as small or uninterested as you think it might be. Lots of professionals and investors are listening to NPR and BBC World News when they could be listening to what your company is doing to survive in this tough market.
The main issue to getting started is that companies have locked down our ability to download iTunes on our managed PCs. I'm not saying it's the wrong decision, I'm just saying that it complicates the process a bit if you don't have the software you need to complete the task. So, if you are on a managed PC, then you are going to have to perform a couple of these tasks on a personal PC unless you can find a way around the iTunes client.
So, assuming that you have approval from your company to podcast and you have the same approval process in place as you use for press releases, then here are the 10 easy steps to create an iTunes podcast feed:
- Start with the existing feed for your podcast, copy and paste it into Notepad.
- Convert your mp3 files to m4a - easily done by uploading them into iTunes (File-Add file to library). The files are located in your Music - iTunes - iTunes Music - Unknown Artist folder. Someone in your department is going to have to have an iTunes account to submit the podcast and have it associated with their email address in the iTunes fields.
- Upload the m4a files to your website.
- Insert iTunes fields into your existing feed. Feel free to copy and paste from my feed and use it to compare with your own - http://www.volitionservices.com/podcasts/feed.rss - notice that there are a few lines up top that your feed probably didn't have - this stuff is the difference between a valid feed and an invalid feed, so get it in there.
- Post unfinished iTunes feed to your website - you need the URL for the next step. Saving it as feed.rss is the standard.
- Modify the wording of the iTunes columns you copied from my feed to include your own channel author, subtitle and description. Move through each item and change the fields to reflect your own keywords and links. Delete the rest of my items so that only yours are in the feed.
- Validate feed at www.feedvalidator.org - edit as advised until the feed is validated. Send me an email at tiffany@officeovereasy.com if you get stuck.
- Ping iTunes server to update - requires your Podcast ID.
- Once you have a feed, then you can add the podcast to iTunes by filling out this form (the URL will launch iTunes so make sure it is already installed before clicking this link). If it doesn't load, then go to iTunes store - podcasts - and click the submit a podcast button. Paste your iTunes feed URL into the field and complete the wizard.
- Repeat steps 2-8 each time you record a new podcast. I subscribe to my podcast in iTunes and like to go in and update it to ensure each new recording came in correctly.
If you are convinced that podcasting is right for your company but you haven't gotten approval yet. Maybe it would help if they knew who else was podcasting. Here's a list of some of the companies listed under the category Business - Business News:
- Accenture
- Bayer Corporation
- Capgemini
- Cisco Systems
- Deloitte & Touche
- Delta Air Lines Flight Ops
- FranklinCovey
- Freddie Mac
- IBM
- KPMG
- MasterCard
- McDonald's
- MetLife
- Microsoft
- Oracle
- Pricewaterhouse Coopers
- Primavera
4/7/2009Listen to the Podcast here
What is social networking?
- Shared Interest - Communities gather on common ground. For the purpose of our discussion which is specific to SharePoint intranets, this means the company, a product, a team, or an area of expertise.
- Web-based – SharePoint is accessed via your client web browser and in the same way, can be accessed from any web browser or mobile device depending on your infrastructure and security requirements.
- Instant – Fans of a blog or participants of a discussion board get instant updates to content via RSS Feeds.
- Personal – This is a relationship with a person, not an official representative of the project or the brand.
- Public – It is assumed that access to MySite profile information is granted to the entire company. Other tools may only be accessed within the parameters of a single site collection.
SharePoint social networking tools
- MySite Profiles – Filling in your profile with past projects and unique skills allows people within the company to find you without knowing your name. Managing what 'Everyone' sees when they visit your profile is the most fundamental thing you can encourage your users to do. This allows people to get to know someone and see if they are in fact the right contact for their question prior to reaching out to collaborate. Scenarios include finding a professional mentor and getting support for a product or issue. If people find you via search, you are helping them to get to the right contact.
- Blogs – Posting conference notes are an effective way to publish something that is front of mind for the author but may not yet be relevant to the organization based on deployment timelines or project plans. Still, to have the information online and searchable by the organization allows you to send people a link when they ask for your expertise on a topic as opposed to waiting until that moment to try to balance multiple priorities. For more on the Business Benefits of Blogging, listen to this podcast or read the archived blog entry.
- Wikis – Chunking up larger documents into wiki pages may be a good solution if you have sensitive documents. Instead of granting users access to the entire document which may contain confidential bid or pricing information, you could pull out the relevant definitions from the technical documentation and create a corporate glossary in a wiki library or site. For more on when to wiki, listen to this podcast or read the archived blog entry.
- Discussion Boards - These are now integrated into Outlook 2007 making them much easier for users to make the comparison to e-mail conversations. Because wikis may have a longer retention in the organization, this space is a logical place to hold project discussions that lead to decisions.
- Podcasts – While they are not considered an out-of-the-box feature of SharePoint, considering that all a person needs to podcast is Windows Sound Recorder, a microphone, and a place to store the files, it does make good sense to at least have a vision and give your users some guidance on when it is appropriate to podcast within the organization. Interviews with managers and highlights from quarterly meetings are a good place to start. To quiet issues of having content recorded, you may want to put together an approval process. How convenient that content approval is a feature of a SharePoint library.
Four reasons why your users aren't embracing social networking
- Risk – You haven't told them it's okay to podcast. There is too much risk for them to be the first.
- Training – You haven't told them what a wiki is. How do they know the difference between what to put in a discussion board and what to put in email if you don't tell them? Most users will continue to work they always have until they are showed a new tool that makes the task easier.
- Priorities – Their boss isn't paying them to blog. You'll need to ensure their manager's approval prior to encouraging admin professionals or subject matter experts to take the time required to contribute to a social network. This could include a nomination process whereby their manager has to submit them to a list of approved bloggers. It may seem an act of over-governance to do so but you should find a way to make it clear to the worker that they not only have permission to take a few hours each week to participate in the community but will also be rewarded for their efforts.
- Mentors – People need examples. Create a list of featured blogs or a web part with recent discussion posts on your team site. Don't expect that people will merely search for information that they don't know they're looking for. Happening upon something is the worst way to try to build a following as it will only make the organization seem deficient that these types of tools aren't grouped together and easier to find. What I mean to say is that 'bloggers' will become their own community as much as the topics they post on.
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